In the 2016 presidential debates, former President Donald Trump made headlines for his disparaging comments about Democratic contender Hillary Clinton, including calling her a “nasty woman” and questioning her “look” and “stamina” to serve as commander-in-chief. As he faces off against Vice President Kamala Harris, Trump has continued this pattern of personal attacks, leveling racist and sexist criticisms at Harris, who is Black and South Asian. He has falsely claimed she only recently “became a Black person,” reposted derogatory messages about her career advancement, and used terms like “weak,” “dumb as a rock,” and “lazy.”
The upcoming debate between Trump and Harris is poised to be a high-stakes event, with potential risks for both candidates. Trump’s attacks might alienate key voter groups, including women, Black voters, and moderates, according to political experts. John Geer, a Vanderbilt University professor, notes that such rhetoric could turn voters away, while Republican strategist Ford O’Connell argues that Trump’s attacks have not significantly harmed his support.
For Harris, the debate presents a complex challenge. If she ignores Trump’s attacks, she risks appearing as though she cannot stand up for herself. However, engaging with his rhetoric could drag her into the mudslinging Trump thrives on, potentially leading to accusations of exploiting her race and gender. Kelly Dittmar from Rutgers University warns that Harris’s reaction could play into stereotypes, particularly if she responds too forcefully.
Harris faces the additional challenge of defining herself to voters who are still unfamiliar with her, as revealed by a recent poll showing 28% of likely voters need more information about her. Her strategy may involve drawing Trump into making offensive comments that go viral while maintaining a dignified demeanor. In her 2020 vice presidential debate, Harris effectively handled interruptions by asserting, “Mr. Vice President, I’m speaking,” a moment that resonated widely.
In a recent radio interview, Harris expressed readiness for Trump’s tactics, describing them as “old and tired.” Former Democratic congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard, advising Trump, suggested that he would focus on Harris’s record and treat her similarly to how he addressed President Joe Biden.
Trump has resisted calls to moderate his tone, maintaining his approach despite advice from advisors and fellow Republicans. While Trump has struggled to find effective attack lines against Harris, personal attacks based on her race and gender have proven “incredibly unproductive” in polling, according to Evan Roth Smith of the Democratic research firm Blueprint.
As Trump prepares for the debate, debate expert Aaron Kall emphasizes that Trump’s skills as a debater should not be underestimated. Known for his ability to disrupt opponents and connect with undecided voters, Trump remains a formidable presence in the debate arena.
