A perceived lack of openness regarding the US investigations into the infamous sex offender Jeffrey Epstein has created a notable divide between President Donald Trump and his typically loyal Republican base.
As Trump grapples with his supporters’ growing obsession with the case – which has long been a hotbed of conspiracy theories – AFP delves into its history and the reasons behind the widespread public anger.
Genesis of the Epstein Case
Jeffrey Epstein, a wealthy American financier, first faced sex offense charges in 2006 after the parents of a 14-year-old girl informed police that he had molested their daughter at his Florida residence. He managed to avoid federal charges – which could have resulted in a life sentence – due to a contentious plea deal with prosecutors that led to him serving just under 13 months in jail.
In July 2019, he was re-arrested in New York, facing charges of trafficking dozens of teenage girls and engaging in sexual acts with them for money. Prosecutors alleged he collaborated with employees and associates to ensure a “steady supply of minor victims to abuse.” Epstein pleaded not guilty to the accusations. On August 10, 2019, while in custody awaiting trial, authorities reported he was found dead in his prison cell, having apparently hanged himself.
A separate case against Epstein’s girlfriend, Ghislaine Maxwell, who was imprisoned in 2022 for aiding his abuse of girls, revealed Epstein’s connections to prominent figures like Britain’s Prince Andrew and former US President Bill Clinton. Both individuals have denied any wrongdoing.
Fueling the Conspiracy Theories
Some individuals believe that authorities are withholding details about the Epstein case to shield affluent and influential elites who were associated with him, including Trump. These notions have deeply resonated with Trump’s “Make America Great Again” (MAGA) movement, but calls for greater transparency have garnered bipartisan support.
A central theory revolves around a rumored client list of individuals who allegedly committed sex offenses alongside Epstein. The Trump administration has steadfastly maintained that no such list exists. Skeptics also point to suspicious circumstances surrounding Epstein’s death, such as apparent malfunctions of security cameras around his cell on the night he died, among other irregularities.
Trump’s Involvement and the Epstein Case
Trump, who as a New York property magnate socialized with Epstein, indicated during his re-election campaign that he would “probably” release files related to the case. However, since assuming office, many of Trump’s supporters have expressed disappointment over what they perceive as a failure to deliver on this promise.
The 79-year-old himself was drawn into the conspiracy theories after his former advisor, Elon Musk, claimed in June – in a now-deleted X post – that Trump was “in the Epstein files.” The Trump administration’s attempts to pacify demands for a full disclosure of the so-called Epstein files have largely been insufficient. A collection of documents released in February that purported to shed light on the Epstein case contained little new information.
Furthermore, an almost 11-hour video published this month, intended to debunk theories that Epstein was murdered, fell flat. The camera angle showed only a section of the New York prison on the night Epstein died and appeared to be missing a minute of footage, further fueling online speculation. Last week, a memo from the Justice Department and FBI stating that the Epstein files contained no evidence justifying further investigation was met with calls for the heads of both agencies to resign.
The Path Ahead
Trump has been navigating a delicate balance – asserting his support for the release of any “credible” files related to Epstein while simultaneously dismissing the case as “pretty boring stuff.” Yet, even the usually authoritative president seems unable to quell the unrest, as critics and even key allies demand increased transparency.
Mike Johnson, the Republican Speaker of the House, has not aligned with Trump’s stance on the issue, instead urging the Justice Department to make public any documents linked to Epstein. Meanwhile, Democrats have capitalized on the growing rift between Trump and his party by demanding his administration publish the full evidence held by prosecutors in their case against Epstein.

