Israel’s security cabinet has approved a contentious plan by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to militarily occupy Gaza City, a move that has drawn sharp international criticism and heightened fears of a humanitarian disaster in the blockaded Palestinian territory.
In a statement released early Friday, the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) confirmed the cabinet’s endorsement of Netanyahu’s proposal to “defeat Hamas.” The plan instructs the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) to prepare for full military control of Gaza City while a simultaneous effort to provide humanitarian aid to civilians outside the active combat zones is promised.
The proposal still requires a final approval from the full government cabinet, which is expected to convene by Sunday.
This development marks a significant escalation in the Gaza conflict and is anticipated to displace tens of thousands of civilians who are already facing severe food shortages and constant aerial attacks. Humanitarian organizations have warned that occupying Gaza City will worsen an already dire situation. According to Gaza’s Ministry of Health, nearly 200 people have died from starvation and malnutrition as aid access remains severely restricted. The UN and various rights groups predict the move will cripple food delivery efforts, further spreading famine.
Internationally, Israel’s actions have been met with deep concern. However, President Donald Trump seemingly supported Netanyahu’s ambitions, stating that the decision would be “up to the Israelis,” a position that some suggest may offer political cover to Netanyahu.
Once a bustling hub, Gaza City has seen extensive devastation since the war began. While many residents fled during earlier evacuation orders, a new ground offensive will likely force those who returned to seek refuge in already overcrowded and underserved areas, further intensifying the humanitarian crisis.

