Internet users across Pakistan, including in major cities like Karachi, Islamabad, Lahore, and Rawalpindi, are facing significant disruptions as internet speeds plummet, leading to widespread frustration and hindering daily activities. Social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp have been particularly affected, with users struggling to upload or download photos and videos.
Reports indicate that many users are turning to Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) to bypass the issues and access social media. However, VPN services themselves have also been down in several areas, adding to the challenges faced by freelancers, business owners, and students.
Citizens have voiced concerns, with many reporting that browsing and WhatsApp functionality are virtually non-operational in several regions. A Karachi-based entrepreneur shared, “I can’t run my online business effectively” due to communication issues on WhatsApp.
Minister Points to National Security as the Cause
Shaza Fatima, the Minister of State for Information Technology, linked the disruptions partly to the recent blocking of X (formerly Twitter), a move ordered by the Ministry of Interior. She stated that while the platform is used by less than 2% of Pakistan’s population, its closure is a national security measure and does not restrict freedom of expression.
“Cybersecurity threats are a daily concern in the country, and when it comes to national security, the Ministry of Interior directs the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA),” Fatima explained.
Impact on Students and Professionals
The internet slowdown is causing severe problems for students, especially those preparing for the Medical and Dental College Admission Test (MDCAT). Many candidates have reported difficulty accessing the Sindh Testing Service (STS) website, which has delayed the release of admit slips.
One student from Sukkur commented, “Our candidate portals haven’t been updated, and we haven’t received any notifications or emails about the slips.” Many others have faced unresponsive STS helplines, leaving them uncertain about the status of their admit slips.
